PLAIN TALK MEDICARE

Medicare in Oregon, Explained in Plain English

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Ready to look at real plans? Medicare’s official Plan Finder shows every plan in your ZIP code, with costs for your drugs.

Want free one-on-one help? Oregon’s SHIBA program offers free, unbiased Medicare counseling. Call 800-722-4134 or visit shiba.oregon.gov.

Older woman reading mail at her kitchen
COSTS

Is Medicare Free at 65?

Partly. Most people get Part A (hospital insurance) without a premium, because they or a spouse paid Medicare taxes while working, generally for at least 10 years. But Part B (medical insurance) has a monthly premium, and both parts have deductibles and coinsurance.

How Much Does Medicare Cost in Oregon?

Original Medicare costs the same in every state. Here’s what you pay in 2026:

PartWhat it coversWhat you pay in 2026
Part A: Hospital insuranceHospital stays, skilled nursing, hospice$0 premium for most people. $1,736 deductible per benefit period
Part B: Medical insuranceDoctor visits, outpatient care, lab work, preventive care$202.90 a month (more with higher income). $283 yearly deductible, then usually 20% of the cost
Part C: Medicare AdvantageA private plan that bundles Part A, Part B, and usually Part DVaries by plan. In the Portland area, 12 of 32 plans have a $0 premium for 2027
Part D: Drug coveragePrescription drugsVaries by plan. In 2027, out-of-pocket drug costs are capped at $2,400
YOUR CHOICE

Your Two Main Paths

Path 1: Original Medicare + Supplement + Part DPath 2: Medicare Advantage
How it worksMedicare pays first, a Supplement covers most of the rest, and a separate plan covers drugsOne private plan covers hospital, medical, and usually drugs
DoctorsAny doctor or hospital in the U.S. that takes MedicareUsually a network of doctors and hospitals
Monthly costPart B premium plus Supplement and Part D premiumsPart B premium, plus a plan premium that’s often $0
Cost when you get careLow and predictable with most SupplementsCopays and coinsurance, up to a yearly cap
Learn moreMedicare Supplement plans in Oregon and Part D in OregonMedicare Advantage plans in Oregon

Still weighing the two? Read Medicare Advantage vs Supplement.

Ready to look at real plans?

Medicare’s official Plan Finder shows every plan in your ZIP code, with costs for your drugs.

Want free one-on-one help? Oregon’s SHIBA program offers free, unbiased Medicare counseling. Call 800-722-4134 or visit shiba.oregon.gov.

GAPS

What Doesn't Original Medicare Cover?

Original Medicare covers a lot, but not everything. Some common things it doesn’t cover:

  • ! Most dental care, like cleanings, fillings, extractions, and dentures
  • ! Eye exams for prescription glasses
  • ! Hearing aids and exams for fitting them
  • ! Non-medical long-term care
  • ! Routine physical exams
  • ! Cosmetic surgery
  • ! Most prescription drugs you fill at a pharmacy (that’s what Part D is for)

Many Medicare Advantage plans add some dental, vision, and hearing benefits. If you’re on Original Medicare, you’d need separate coverage for those.

MEDICARE + OHP

Medicare and the Oregon Health Plan

If you qualify for both Medicare and the Oregon Health Plan (OHP), Medicare is your main coverage. OHP can help pay for things like Medicare premiums, deductibles, and coinsurance, and it covers some things Medicare doesn’t, like rides to appointments and dental care.

People with both can also choose a dual special needs plan (D-SNP), a type of Medicare Advantage plan built to work with OHP benefits. Here’s how OHP works, and here’s how a Medicare Savings Program can help with Medicare costs.

LOCAL NOTES

What's Different About Medicare in Oregon?

Medicare Advantage is popular here.

About 55% of Oregonians on Medicare were in Medicare Advantage or a similar private plan in 2024.

Providence Medicare Advantage plans end December 31, 2026.

Lots of choices in the Portland area.

Multnomah, Washington, and Clackamas counties each have 32 Medicare Advantage plans from 8 insurers for 2027. See the Portland page.

Oregon's birthday rule.

If you have a Medicare Supplement, you can switch to a plan with the same or fewer benefits around your birthday each year. Here’s how Oregon’s birthday rule works.

TIMING

When Can You Sign Up or Switch?

WindowDatesWhat you can do
Initial Enrollment Period7 months: 3 months before your 65th birthday month, that month, and 3 months afterSign up for Medicare for the first time
Open EnrollmentOctober 15 to December 7Join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan
Medicare Advantage Open EnrollmentJanuary 1 to March 31Already in a Medicare Advantage plan? Make one change
General Enrollment PeriodJanuary 1 to March 31Missed your first chance? Sign up for Part B (penalties may apply)

Turning 65 soon? Our Turning 65 in Oregon checklist walks you through it.

Ready to look at real plans?

Medicare’s official Plan Finder shows every plan in your ZIP code, with costs for your drugs.

Want free one-on-one help? Oregon’s SHIBA program offers free, unbiased Medicare counseling. Call 800-722-4134 or visit shiba.oregon.gov.

WHO TO CALL

Who to Contact About Medicare in Oregon

For help with…Contact
Medicare questions, 24 hours a day1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY: 1-877-486-2048
Signing up for Part A or Part BSocial Security: ssa.gov or 1-800-772-1213
Free, unbiased Medicare counselingOregon SHIBA: 800-722-4134
Comparing plans yourselfMedicare’s Plan Finder: medicare.gov/plan-compare
QUESTIONS

FAQs

Is Medicare free at 65?

Part A is free for most people. Part B costs $202.90 a month in 2026, and both parts have deductibles and coinsurance.

How much does Medicare cost in Oregon?

Original Medicare costs the same in every state. What varies in Oregon is the price of Medicare Advantage, Supplement, and Part D plans, which depends on the plan and where you live.

What are the things Medicare doesn't cover?

Most dental care, eye exams for glasses, hearing aids, non-medical long-term care, routine physicals, and cosmetic surgery, plus most pharmacy prescriptions unless you have Part D.

How can I contact Medicare in Oregon?

Call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) any time. For free local counseling, call Oregon SHIBA at 800-722-4134.

Can I have Medicare and the Oregon Health Plan?

Yes. If you qualify for both, Medicare is your main coverage and OHP can help with Medicare costs and some extra services.

Share this guide

Know someone sorting this out? Send it their way, or print a copy to keep.

Ready to look at real plans?

Medicare’s official Plan Finder shows every plan in your ZIP code, with costs for your drugs.

Want free one-on-one help? Oregon’s SHIBA program offers free, unbiased Medicare counseling. Call 800-722-4134 or visit shiba.oregon.gov.

Kelly Raulerson
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Founder

Kelly Raulerson is the founder of Plain Talk Insurance. She has spent more than a decade turning complicated topics into plain English, including building a website that reached a million readers a year. She lives in the Portland area and is completing her Oregon life and health insurance license.